Iraq OPEC membership has become the focus of renewed discussion after recent reports suggested Baghdad might reconsider its position in the oil-producing alliance. Former Prime Minister Adel Abdul-Mahdi urged the country to remain within the organization. He argued that leaving OPEC would hurt Iraq’s economy rather than strengthen its energy sector. Government officials have also rejected claims that Iraq plans to withdraw.
Abdul-Mahdi shared his views in a public statement on Saturday. He warned that leaving OPEC could trigger higher oil production from multiple countries. Such a move would increase global supply and place downward pressure on crude prices. Lower prices would eventually reduce Iraq’s oil income despite higher production levels.
The former prime minister stressed that Iraq should defend its interests from inside the organization. He noted that OPEC was originally established in Baghdad to balance oil markets and protect both producers and consumers. According to Abdul-Mahdi, strengthening the organization offers a better path than abandoning it during periods of disagreement.
The debate gained momentum after reports suggested Iraq could reconsider its membership unless it received a larger production quota. Those reports attracted widespread attention because Iraq has repeatedly called for production limits that better reflect its actual output capacity. However, Iraqi officials quickly responded to the speculation.
The Oil Ministry issued a statement rejecting claims that Baghdad had threatened to leave OPEC. Officials said those reports did not represent the government’s official position. The ministry also clarified that neither the prime minister nor the Iraqi government had discussed withdrawing from the organization. Instead, Baghdad continues to support dialogue within the existing framework.
Government officials explained that Iraq seeks a review of current production ceilings. They believe quotas should better reflect each member’s sustainable production capacity. Officials also pointed to Iraq’s economic priorities and security challenges when discussing future production targets. These factors remain central to Baghdad’s position during OPEC negotiations.
Recent international media reports had suggested Iraq might suspend its membership if production limits remained unchanged. Those reports cited unnamed officials and public comments discussing possible alternatives. Despite the speculation, Iraqi authorities have continued to emphasize cooperation rather than confrontation with the organization.
Oil Ministry spokesperson Salim al-Rikabi reinforced that message following the ministry’s statement. He said the government’s position remains clear and unchanged. Iraq continues to support discussions aimed at protecting national interests while honoring existing agreements with OPEC members. Officials have not announced any plans to leave the alliance.
Iraq OPEC membership remains an important element of the country’s energy strategy. Oil exports continue to provide the largest share of national revenue. For that reason, Baghdad is expected to pursue higher production rights through negotiations instead of withdrawal. Iraq OPEC membership will likely remain a major issue as future production policies take shape.