Iraq gold reserves increased by one tonne, reaching 175.6 tonnes, according to World Gold Council data. The latest figures cover Iraq’s holdings through May 2026. Despite the increase, Iraq remained 28th among the world’s largest gold holders.
Gold now represents about 24.8% of Iraq’s total official reserves. The increase highlights the country’s continued position in the global gold market. Central banks often hold gold as part of broader reserve management strategies.
Iraq also maintained its third-place position among Arab countries. Saudi Arabia ranked first in the region with 323.1 tonnes. Lebanon followed with 286.6 tonnes, placing Iraq behind both countries.
The global rankings showed a much wider gap among the largest holders. The United States led the list with 8,133.5 tonnes of gold. Germany ranked second with 3,349.5 tonnes.
The International Monetary Fund reported holdings of 2,814 tonnes. Italy followed with 2,451.8 tonnes, while France held 2,437 tonnes. These figures put Iraq well below the world’s largest gold holders.
The latest increase adds to Iraq’s reserve position without changing its global ranking. Gold remains an important component of national reserves worldwide. Central banks continue to monitor gold holdings alongside foreign currencies and other reserve assets.
Iraq gold reserves could remain a key indicator for financial observers. Changes in official holdings can reflect shifts in reserve management policies. Investors and economists will likely watch future World Gold Council updates for further movements.
For now, Iraq gold reserves stand at 175.6 tonnes. The figure keeps Iraq among the world’s significant gold holders. It also reinforces Iraq’s position as the Arab world’s third-largest gold holder.

