Iraq Syria pipeline talks to revive Kirkuk–Baniyas route continue as Baghdad and Damascus work on restarting the historic export line. The governments see the project as an important step for energy cooperation and regional trade.
Mustafa Marati, Director of Public Relations at Syria’s General Oil Administration, shared new details. He explained that the Kirkuk–Baniyas line offers Iraq another direct outlet to European markets through the Mediterranean. This would reduce Iraq’s reliance on southern Gulf terminals. It would also provide an alternative to the suspended oil route through Turkiye.
Marati stressed that Syria could also gain key benefits from the project. The line would deliver crude oil at lower costs compared to maritime imports. Syria could then cover its growing energy needs while collecting transit fees from Iraqi exports.
Iraq Syria pipeline talks to revive Kirkuk–Baniyas route include technical and economic studies. Both sides already exchanged official visits. Joint committees are now assessing the line’s condition. They will decide whether to repair the old route or construct a completely new one.
The Kirkuk–Baniyas line holds historic significance. Built in 1952, it was once among the most active oil export routes in the Middle East. The pipeline stretched 800 kilometers and had the capacity to pump up to 300,000 barrels daily. However, decades of conflict, sabotage, and political tension left it idle for years.
For Iraq, restarting the line could diversify export options and open doors to Europe. Officials highlight that depending only on southern routes leaves Iraq vulnerable to shipping challenges and regional risks. Access to the Mediterranean would provide more secure and flexible energy flows.
For Syria, the revival brings the promise of stronger regional ties and economic recovery. Transit fees could provide extra revenue. In addition, local refineries could access cheaper crude, helping reduce costs for domestic consumers.
Analysts see the project as a sign of renewed regional coordination. They note that both countries need reliable economic partnerships. If completed, the pipeline could reshape trade routes and strengthen the energy positions of Iraq and Syria.
Iraq Syria pipeline talks to revive Kirkuk–Baniyas route will continue in the coming months. Success depends on funding, technical decisions, and political stability. Both governments, however, appear determined to push the project forward.