Iraq and Iran face energy dependency strains as their economic and political challenges grow deeper. Both countries suffer from electricity shortages. At the same time, they heavily rely on each other for energy resources.
Ahmed Tabaqchali explained that Iraq depends on Iranian electricity and gas. He stressed that this dependence threatens Iraq’s energy security. Although Iraq buys electricity and gas from Iran, these imports remain unstable.
Because of unpaid bills and sanctions, Iran sometimes cuts energy supplies. As a result, Iraq struggles to keep its power grid stable. Despite American waivers allowing energy trade, the situation grows more difficult each year.
Furthermore, both nations face internal crises. Iran deals with social unrest and financial restrictions. Meanwhile, Iraq struggles with weak infrastructure and rising energy demand. These issues deepen energy dependency strains between Iraq and Iran.
Tabaqchali believes the energy relationship benefits Iran more than Iraq. He said Iraq needs urgent investment in local production. In addition, he called for long-term planning to avoid future power shortages.
Moreover, Iraq holds large natural gas reserves. However, the country burns most of it through flaring. Instead of using its own gas, Iraq imports it from Iran. This decision creates unnecessary risks and costs.
Regional projects also affect energy dynamics. One example is the Iran-Iraq-Syria gas pipeline. Although the project offers long-term opportunities, it still faces delays. Political conflicts and funding issues block real progress.
Tabaqchali recommends that Iraq strengthen local energy production. He urged leaders to reduce dependence on Iran. Through better planning and smart investment, Iraq could reach energy independence.
Despite political pressure, the U.S. sanctions failed to change Iran’s behavior. On the contrary, they worsened Iraq’s energy crisis. Now, both nations feel the weight of this flawed approach.
Ultimately, Iraq and Iran must solve their internal energy problems. But they must also rethink how they work together. A sustainable solution will reduce energy dependency strains and increase stability.
Through coordination, transparency, and smart strategy, Iraq can control its energy future. Yet without bold action, Iraq will remain trapped in a cycle of dependence and uncertainty.


