Iraq continues to strengthen its trade ties with Pakistan, with pharmaceutical imports taking the lead among incoming goods. According to official figures, Iraq imported products from 27 Pakistani categories, showing deeper commercial engagement between the two nations. Notably, pharmaceutical imports from Pakistan reached $21.5 million, marking the top import category.
The pharmaceutical imports from Pakistan accounted for 1% of Iraq’s total pharmaceutical purchases from global suppliers. Despite fierce competition from other countries, Pakistani pharmaceutical products have carved out a consistent presence in the Iraqi market. This figure underscores how pharmaceutical imports from Pakistan continue to grow year after year.
Cotton garments followed as Iraq’s second-largest import from Pakistan. The value of imported cotton clothing reached $8.25 million. These two categories—pharmaceuticals and garments—together represent a major portion of Pakistan’s exports to Iraq. They also reflect Pakistan’s growing focus on value-added industries.
On the other hand, Iraq exported 12 categories of products to Pakistan, creating a two-way trade relationship. Crude oil clearly dominated the list of exports, with a value of $241.5 million. This volume demonstrates Iraq’s ongoing importance as a key energy supplier in the region. The crude oil trade also helps Iraq maintain a solid economic connection with Pakistan.
In addition to energy products, Iraq sent edible fruits and nuts to Pakistan worth around $5.02 million. This segment reveals that Iraqi agricultural products have secured a modest yet stable market in Pakistan. Such diversification signals progress in Iraq’s broader trade agenda.
Overall, the pharmaceutical imports from Pakistan play a central role in Iraq’s current trade activities. Iraqi importers increasingly turn to Pakistani suppliers for affordable, high-quality medicines. At the same time, Pakistan continues to expand its pharmaceutical reach in Middle Eastern markets.
Meanwhile, trade experts encourage both countries to further diversify their trade portfolios. They recommend more agreements that promote fair competition, easier customs clearance, and stronger logistics.
These improvements could help grow Iraq’s imports from Pakistan while supporting greater Iraqi exports. Ultimately, trade can become a long-term stabilizer for both economies, especially during times of global market uncertainty.

