Kirkuk has taken a major step to strengthen its oil refining capacity. The hydrogenation and gasoline upgrading unit at the Kirkuk refinery has started production and loading. The facility operates at a capacity of 12,000 barrels per day, producing around 1.6 million liters of upgraded gasoline (octane 92) daily, along with liquid gas. This development marks a significant milestone for Kirkuk’s energy sector.
Additionally, officials highlight that the new unit reduces dependence on imported gasoline and meets growing domestic demand. Oil Minister Hayyan Abdul Ghani emphasized that the project aligns with the government’s broader goal of expanding refining projects. He noted that annual spending on imported gasoline dropped sharply from $5 billion to $500 million thanks to this initiative.
Governor Rebwar Taha called the project a “qualitative leap” for Kirkuk’s oil investment sector. He explained that the unit will supply upgraded gasoline to Kirkuk and neighboring provinces. He also stressed that the project strengthens the region’s energy security and promotes sustainable local production.
The Kirkuk refinery draws part of its crude from the historic Jambur North oil field. This field lies northeast of Kirkuk, near the Bay Hassan fields. Production at Jambur North started in 1959 and includes dozens of wells. Some wells had previously shut down, causing a decline in output. However, recent development work has brought approximately 20 wells back online, gradually restoring production.
The upgraded unit in Kirkuk demonstrates how targeted investment and modern technology can transform refining efficiency. It not only meets domestic energy needs but also strengthens the local economy. By increasing local gasoline production, Kirkuk supports industry, transport, and energy-intensive sectors across the province.
In addition, the unit contributes to environmental goals by refining cleaner fuel and reducing imports. Experts note that such projects encourage further investments in regional infrastructure and reinforce Kirkuk’s role as a key energy hub.
With the new upgrading unit, Kirkuk illustrates how strategic energy projects drive growth, create jobs, and improve domestic fuel security. Officials remain committed to continuing development across the oil sector to maximize benefits for the region.

